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Mechanical automation refers to the replacement of human labor by machines, which do not require human operation of machines, but only use mechanical equipment to install components or energy to complete the work automatically.In a narrow sense, it is a mechanism that makes use of scientific knowledge and application tools such as biochemistry, computer, communication, electromechanical, water conservancy and steam to reduce or simplify or replace human work.Now we are not talking about automatic control, adjustment, compensation, recognition, but self-learning, organization, maintenance and repair of higher levels of automation.With the rapid development of social economy, science and technology continue to update and progress, since the 1920s, the rapid development of machinery modernization, the progress is obvious to all, especially in the recent years of highly developed computer integration, the development of mechanical automation speed is considerable.But China's mechanical automation is still in the early stage, we are only a large production country, technically is not a strong country, our independent brand is few.

For example, some parts of the automobile and other fields are not completely our own, we can not fully automate or implement a high degree of automation, at present, our economic production can only create value for others.In the process of the development of mechanical automation, we will consider including the state of the union, step by step, we work together to make the core technology of the learning, avoid unnecessary mistakes and losses, digesting and absorbing foreign advanced technology into a modern production technology, suitable for our country to create conditions favour our automation, strive for as soon as possible into the mechanical automation advanced ideal stage of the world's advanced level.Mechanical automation is the technology of the 21st century and a new technology with certain fields.Mechanical automation technology is an industrial technology to improve the comprehensive economic and social benefits of the manufacturing industry.Mechanical automation is a systematic project in the production process, which is to have a competitive technology in the world, unifying the core time, quality and cost of the competition.Mechanical automation is to improve production safety, production efficiency, product quality, reduce the loss of raw materials and energy for the purpose.

2.2 advantages of mechanical automation 2.2.1 mechanical automation can improve the level of enterprise productivity and work quality.Mechanical automation USES the control of the automatic system to complete the operation in strict accordance with the predetermined design requirements, to avoid the subjective factors often affected by human operation, thus improving the quality of production and production efficiency.2.2.2 mechanical automation has a precise monitoring and alarm system, which makes it more timely and proper to deal with emergencies and avoids some unnecessary losses.2.2.3 mechanical automation in maintenance and debugging by adding new field parameters into the control program, the application needs can be well met.2.2.4 mechanical automation organically links each independent technology and function, making the function more perfect.2.2.5 mechanical automation is a knowledge-intensive industry, and a lot of heavy labor is realized by machines, which reduces a lot of work for people.

Intelligent refers to the general description of machine behavior. In theory, it makes use of a variety of new ideas and methods to enable the mechanical system to have human thinking, judgment, reasoning and decision-making ability, simulate human production, reduce human labor intensity and difficulty, achieve the predetermined goal and serve the purpose of human society.The intellectualization of China's mechanical automation should fully consider the needs and demands of enterprise production development, make the automation match with the production needs, and help to obtain better economic and social benefits.Enterprise development needs to determine the direction of the development of mechanical automation technology, automation and enterprise direction is always consistent, if there is deviation from the core of the enterprise, automation can not produce due role or even a negative role.In order to maximize the benefits of automation, it is necessary to meet the national conditions in research and development, innovation, application, effective use of computer or networking and other information technology and means, improve the degree of information of mechanical automation.

Mechanization green development refers to a model innovation on the basis of traditional development. It is a new development model that takes environmental protection as an important pillar to realize sustainable development under the constraint of ecological environment capacity and resource carrying capacity.The green development of mechanization and automation includes energy conservation, emission reduction and pollutant treatment.Economic globalization makes us understand the advantages of economic growth, but the rapid development of society also brings us negative impact and pressure.The exhaustion of production resources, poor production environment, and the serious pollution of household waste and industrial production have all sounded the alarm for people. The people have put environmental protection in the first place.With the continuous increase of population, people's quality of life has been greatly affected, such as traffic, life, work pressure.The call for energy conservation and emission reduction can be seen everywhere, and the production concept of green and environmental protection is deeply rooted in people's hearts, which makes the environmental protection development of mechanical automation have a certain development space.

The production of social wealth has dual nature, so people should have a high scientific development view, and protect the production environment and living environment we depend on, so that human society can develop continuously.Green automatic production of machinery is not only environmental protection, but also the extension of the development trend of green automation.Only in the light of the concept of automatic production from society and service society, in the light of the principle of harmonious development, can we make automation truly sustainable development.Take the automatic movable belt machine as an example, the new material has significant characteristics. Under the circumstance of similar performance, the light weight and thickness of the new material are much smaller than the traditional material, and the flexibility is better. The required equipment wheel diameter is much smaller, so it is relatively more energy saving.Conveyor belt surface material to meet the requirements of non-toxic combustion, by changing the chemical properties, new material light conveyor belt products with acid and alkali resistance.

Oil resistance and organic flux characteristics, widely used in food processing, logistics and transportation and other fields, fully reflects the characteristics of environmental protection.In such a I have large, medium and small enterprises of different size of the country, there are serious competition between the scale of the enterprise, to be in the invincible position in the competition, conforms to the need of social production, the need of people's life goals, will be in terms of choice of mechanical automation production starting from the actual situation, can not blindly pursue the automation, and without regard to whether the automation suitable for itself, costs if they can accept, so the cost of the value created under the condition of whether people accept it, to discover the defect of automatic production in the production, combined with case to use their resources to improvement and innovation,Open up a new development road for automation development.

Modern mechanical automation should first do basic research, basic research to integrate machinery manufacturing technology, micro-electronic automatic control, computer technology and many other disciplines of new theories, ideas, technologies, and to sort out the traditional technology and concepts, extract meaningful and valuable to apply.Now automation personnel only rely on their own experience can not meet the needs, to have a certain breadth of knowledge, and constantly expand, learn and absorb the world's advanced level of automation new theory, concept, technology.In order to complete the given work and charge it, it requires the existing supporting facilities to ensure that the staff can complete the existing work quickly and accurately. Therefore, it requires the current office to be networked and miniaturized.

Talent "automation", improve work efficiency.With the progress of The Times, science and technology change with each passing day, China's economic construction is also in rapid development, but to keep up with the tide of the world economy, through mechanical automation technology faster and better development, to maximize the automation of economic and social benefits.We are going to the development of an effective thinking and planning, to keep up with the world trend of the development of mechanical automation technology, mechanical automation to the world the good and discard the dross, can not blindly, do a good job in various industries of new technology introduction, digestion, absorption and development work, to make our country automation synchronizing with the world, make automation for the country's economic construction service, better services, brings to the country a lot of economic and social benefits.Ensure the rapid and stable development of the motherland.